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Constantinople in Latin period
Συγγραφή : Rakova Snezhana (5/3/2008) Μετάφραση : Rakova S. , Kaisheva Radmila , (proofread.) Lees Christopher
Για παραπομπή: Rakova Snezhana, "Constantinople in Latin period",Εγκυκλοπαίδεια Μείζονος Ελληνισμού, ΚωνσταντινούποληURL: <http://www.ehw.gr/l.aspx?id=11723>
ΓΛΩΣΣΑΡΙΟ
despotes Title introduced in the 12th century. In administrative hierarchy, the office of despotes was under the emperor and the co-emperor. From the 14th century onwards, the title was given to the governors of the Byzantine Peloponnese.
hyperpyron The Byzantine gold coin, 4.3 gr. and 20 ½ carats, introduced by Alexios I Komnenos in 1092. It was preserved until the end of the Byzantine Empire with big changes in his cold content.
Partitio Romaniae The document of the treaty signed by the Latins of the IV Crusade (twelve Venetians and twelve Francs) between the 12th april and the 9th may of the year 1204. According to the text the Latin Empire of Constantinople was founded and the territories of the Byzantine Empire were divided among the Venetians and the Francs.
podesta or potesta (lat. Potestas – power): name given to certain high officials in many Italian cities. The podesta was also:a) governor of the Venetian sector of the Latin Empire of Constantinople. b) head of the Genoese City Hall (14th-15th centuries) , governor in the Genoese acquisitions of Romania (Galata and Chios).c) Lombard magistrate in Euboea.
1. Τhe Latin Empire of Constantinople
1.1. Partitio Romaniae
1.2. The fall of Constantinople and the distribution of the spoils
1.3. Latin emperors
2. Distribution of palaces, churches and the territory of the city. Demographic changes
3. Venetian rule of the city
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