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Topography of Ottoman Constantinople (Istanbul)
Συγγραφή : Tsilenis Savvas (23/12/2007) Μετάφραση : Tsokanis Anna
Για παραπομπή: Tsilenis Savvas, "Topography of Ottoman Constantinople (Istanbul)",Εγκυκλοπαίδεια Μείζονος Ελληνισμού, ΚωνσταντινούποληURL: <http://www.ehw.gr/l.aspx?id=11394>
ΓΛΩΣΣΑΡΙΟ
caliph The supreme religious and political authority of Muslims, considered successor of Muhammad (Arabic: khalifa = deputy). He was the head of the Caliphate, the religious state of the Arabs.
kadi Office that combinbed judicial, notarial and administrative duties. The kadi, who held court at the kaza's seat, registered all legal acts and documents in the court's codices (sicil). The kadi passed judgement based on the saria (the holy law of Islam), taking also into consideration the kanun (sultanic law) and the customary law (örf). Resort to his court had all the subjects of the Empire. The kadi had also administrative duties, which he performed in collaboration with the officials of the kaza., and he had to supervise tax collection.
1. Introduction
2. The changes that followed from Ottoman occupation
3. Districts
4. Orthodox Churches
5. The Galata district
6. Harbour infrastructure
7. 19th century Constantinople administration
8. District restoration and development in the middle of the 19th century
9. Neighbouring villages
10. Pringiponnisa Island Complex
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